Change the diet to prevent humanitarian disaster
To prevent humanitarian disasters, dietary changes will change
radically. Millions of people have died due to current eating habits. Healthy
food production is also decreasing day by day. In 2050, the population of the
world will be in one thousand crores. If there is a habit of living today,
then the world will not be able to produce healthy food for so many people.
An article related to the journal 'The Lancet' published on Thursday.
Almost 36 researchers in Lancet say that there will be huge changes
in the world by eating habits. The amount of sugar and red meat consumption
should be reduced by half. Vegetables, fruits and nuts should be doubled.
Tim Lang, a lancet commission's University of London and Policy
teacher, told AFP: "We are in a disastrous situation. Now 100 million
people are hungry. And 200 million people are accustomed to unhealthy foods.
Obesity, heartburn, diabetes is growing.
According to the Global Disease Bird Report, more than 11 million
people are being killed by eating unhealthy foods every year. Due to the
decrease in greenhouse gas emissions, loss of biodiversity, pure water and
agricultural land, the world's food system has changed.
Johann Rockstorm, co-author of 'Lancet', a director of Potsdam
Institute for Climate Change Impact Research, said, "It will be
difficult to get food for one billion people in 2050 because of the changing
circumstances. We will have to increase the investment in technology, which
will have less impact on our healthy food and environment.
'
One of the co-authors of the research article and London University
professor Tim Lang says, in rich countries, meat and meat should be reduced.
Instead, the cultivation of vegetables will be increased. In Asian countries,
he also wants to reduce dependence on meat and dairy foods.
According to Tim Lange, you can take up to 2500 calories a day for
healthy food. This does not mean that the meat can not be eaten at all. A
hamburger contains 125 to 150 grams of meat. So it is better to avoid such
foods. Good to know, the most harmful beef for health.
How much food would you eat?
'Lancet' says, there is no need to change too much to eat healthy
food. Lancet has given a list of how much 2500 calories it can be used.
Let's take a look at it.
Vegetables 300 g
Fruit 200 g
Salted vegetables (eg potatoes) 50 g
Unsaturated oil (olive oil, soybean, rye mustard, sunflower, almond
oil) 40 grams
Sugar 31 grams
Milk or dairy foods 250 g
50 grams of dried bean, lentil or pea dal
Food grains (rice, wheat corn) 232 grams
Poultry meat is 29 grams
Fish 28 grams
13 grams of eggs (two eggs from one and a half)
Peanut 25 g
Siamat food 25 grams
14 grams of cow or lamb
5 g of fatty food
Palm oil is 6.8 g
|
(Translate To Bangla)
মানবিক বিপর্যয় ঠেকাতে খাদ্যাভ্যাস বদলান
মানবিক বিপর্যয় ঠেকাতে খাদ্যাভ্যাস আমূল বদলাতে হবে। বর্তমান
খাদ্যাভ্যাসের কারণে লাখো মানুষের প্রাণ
যাচ্ছে। স্বাস্থ্যকর
খাবারের উৎপাদনও দিন দিন কমে
যাচ্ছে। ২০৫০
সালে পৃথিবীর জনসংখ্যা দাঁড়াবে এক হাজার কোটিতে। এখনকার
খাদ্যাভ্যাস বজায় থাকলে পৃথিবী
সে সেময় এত মানুষের
জন্য স্বাস্থ্যকর খাবার উৎপাদন করতে পারবে না। চিকিৎসাশাস্ত্রবিষয়ক
সাময়িকী ‘দ্য ল্যানসেট’–এ
বৃহস্পতিবার এ–সংক্রান্ত নিবন্ধ
প্রকাশিত হয়েছে।
‘ল্যানসেট’–এ প্রায় ৩৬
জন গবেষকের দল বলছে, খাদ্যাভাসের
দিক দিয়ে দুনিয়াজুড়েই বড়
ধরনের বদল আনতে হবে। শর্করা
ও লাল মাংস খাওয়ার
পরিমাণ অর্ধেকে নামিয়ে আনতে হবে।
শাকসবজি, ফলমূল ও বাদামের পরিমাণ
বাড়াতে হবে দ্বিগুণ।
ল্যানসেট কমিশনের ইউনিভার্সিটি অব লন্ডন অ্যান্ড
পলিসির শিক্ষক টিম ল্যাং এএফপিকে
বলেন, ‘আমরা বিপর্যয়কর অবস্থার
মধ্যে আছি। এখন
১০০ কোটি মানুষ ক্ষুধার্ত। আর
২০০ কোটি মানুষ অস্বাস্থ্যকর
খাবারে অভ্যস্ত। এতে
স্থূলতা, হৃদ্রোগ, ডায়াবেটিস বাড়ছে।
গ্লোবাল ডিজিজ বার্ডন রিপোর্ট বলছে, প্রতিবছর অস্বাস্থ্যকর খাবার খেয়ে ১ কোটি
১০ লাখেরও বেশি মানুষ মারা
যাচ্ছে। গ্রিনহাউস
গ্যাসের নিঃসরণ বেড়ে যাওয়া, জীববৈচিত্র্য
হারিয়ে যাওয়া, বিশুদ্ধ পানি ও কৃষিজমি
কমে যাওয়ার কারণে বিশ্বব্যাপী খাদ্যব্যবস্থায় বদল এসছে।
পটসডেম ইনস্টিটিউট ফর ক্লাইমেট চেঞ্জ
ইমপ্যাক্ট রিসার্চের পরিচালক ও ‘ল্যানসেট’–এর
সহলেখক জোহান রকস্টর্ম বলেন, ‘পারিপার্শ্বিক অবস্থা বদলে যাওয়ায় ২০৫০
সালে এক হাজার কোটি
মানুষের খাবার জোগাড় করা কঠিন হয়ে
দাঁড়াবে। আমাদের
স্বাস্থ্যকর খাবার, পরিবেশের ওপর কম প্রভাব
ফেলবে—এমন প্রযুক্তিতে বিনিয়োগ
বাড়াতে হবে।
’
গবেষণা নিবন্ধের অন্যতম সহলেখক ও যুক্তরাজ্যের লন্ডন
বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ের অধ্যাপক টিম ল্যাং বলছেন,
ধনী দেশগুলোতে মাংস এবং মাংসজাতীয়
খাবার কমাতে হবে। এর
বদলে শাকসবজির চাষ বাড়াতে হবে। এশিয়ার
দেশগুলোতেও মাংস ও দুধজাতীয়
খাবারের ওপর নির্ভরতা কমানোর
পক্ষে তিনি।
টিম ল্যাংয়ের মতে, স্বাস্থ্যকর খাবারের
জন্য একজন দিনে ২৫০০
ক্যালোরি নিতে পারবেন।
এর মানে এমন না
যে মাংস একেবারেই খাওয়া
যাবে না। একটি
হ্যামবার্গারে ১২৫ থেকে ১৫০
গ্রাম মাংস থাকে।
তাই এ ধরনের খাবারগুলো
এড়িয়ে যাওয়া ভালো। জেনে
রাখা ভালো, স্বাস্থ্যের জন্য সবচেয়ে ক্ষতিকর
গরুর মাংস।
কোন খাবার কতটা খাবেন?
‘ল্যানসেট’ বলছে, স্বাস্থ্যকর খাবার খেতে খাদ্যাভাসে খুব
বেশি কিছু বদলানোর দরকার
নেই। প্রয়োজনীয়
২৫০০ ক্যালোরি কীভাবে নেওয়া যেতে পারে তার
তালিকা দিয়েছে ‘ল্যানসেট’।
একনজরে দেখে নেওয়া যাক
সেটি।
শাকসবজি ৩০০ গ্রাম
ফল ২০০ গ্রাম
শ্বেতসারযুক্ত সবজি (যেমন আলু) ৫০
গ্রাম
অসম্পৃক্ত তেল (জলপাই, সয়াবিন,
রাই সরিষা, সূর্যমুখী, বাদাম তেল) ৪০ গ্রাম
চিনি ৩১ গ্রাম
দুধ বা দুগ্ধজাতীয় খাবার
২৫০ গ্রাম
শুকনো শিম, মসুর অথবা
মটর ডাল ৫০ গ্রাম
খাদ্যশস্য যেমন (চাল, গম ভুট্টা)
২৩২ গ্রাম
হাঁস–মুরগির মাংস ২৯ গ্রাম
মাছ ২৮ গ্রাম
ডিম ১৩ গ্রাম (দেড়টি
থেকে দুটি ডিম)
চিনাবাদাম ২৫ গ্রাম
সয়াজাত খাদ্য ২৫ গ্রাম
গরু বা ভেড়ার মাংস
১৪ গ্রাম
চর্বিজাতীয় খাবার ৫ গ্রাম
পাম তেল ৬.৮
গ্রাম
|
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BBC News - Home
Friday, January 18, 2019
Change The Diet to Prevent Humanitarian Disaster
Wednesday, January 16, 2019
Announcing decrease of child mortality rate by 60 percent
World Health Organization's Special Program
Announcing decrease of child mortality rate by 60 percent
By 2030, it will be effective if 10 million children
* 3 lac of children are cancerually affected every year
* Most of the children of middle and lower age children
Cancer is one of the reasons for child deaths worldwide.
Doctors have no clear idea about why children are infected with cancer.
However, at least 300,000 newborns are infected every year in this disease.
The World Health Organization has recently announced a
special program to save children from cancer. It is possible to save the life
of at least one million children if the program announced by 2030 is possible
to save lives.
According to the World Health Organization, children like
adults have one of the main causes of cancer. Every year, about 300,000 newborn
babies are affected by cancer in the age group of 19-year-old children. In the
mid-and-low-income countries, the death rate of children with cancer is four
times higher than those of high-income countries. Because in mid-and-low-income
countries, diagnosis is delayed and in most cases it is not possible for the
family to continue treatment. Besides, there is a lack of experienced and
specialist doctors.
Considering this matter seriously, the World Health
Organization has announced to reduce the child mortality rate by 60 percent by
2030. The Global Initiative - 2030 has been announced by the Global
Initiative-2030 for children's cancer control. Wherever it has been said, by
2030, the rate of cancer of children will be reduced by 60 percent. To ensure
that it would be possible to save the life of at least one million children.
According to the company's information, cancer is one of the
main causes of global death. In 2016, 96 million people are believed to have
died due to this disease. The lungs, prostate, colorectal, stomach and liver
cancer are among the most common. On the other hand, cervical, breast,
colorectal, lungs, thyroid cancer is most likely to be noticed among women.
However, the number of children suffering from acute tumor type of cancer such
as leukemia, brain cancer, lymphoma, new tubalastoma and wills tumor.
In the high income countries, more than 80 percent of
children with cancer were cured of cancer. This rate is not more than 20
percent in the middle and lower income countries. However, it is possible to
cure child cancer if it is necessary to ensure necessary medicines, surgery and
radiotherapy including at the right time. On the other hand, the number of
deaths due to the disease is increasing due to wrong or delay, mid-way
treatment, side effects, due to lack of necessary treatment and services.
The World Health Organization has taken various steps to
implement the announced program. In the meantime, the concept of childhood
cancer through awareness increases in global and national levels. Apart from
ensuring the availability of medicines and technologies in lower and
middle-income countries, it is necessary to help the governments by evaluating
the diagnosis and treatment of cancer by assessing the present capabilities of
treatment.
In this case, if necessary, take action to prepare the
National Strategy, Health Benefit Package and Social Insurance Scheme to
counter childhood cancer. In this context, the director general of the World
Health Organization. Tadros Adham Ghabriasas said that due to cancer, many
children in the world are being deprived of perfect life. Problems in poor
countries in comparison to rich countries. It is expected that necessary
initiative will be implemented in this regard.
In context, cancer begins with a single genetic mutation of
cells and at one stage that goes beyond control. In most cases the cancer forms
the tumor. If it is not treated then it usually grows, attacks other parts of
the body and causes death. Most of the causes of cancer in adults are not known
because of cancer in adults.
In many studies, the causes of child cancer are being
identified. However, it is known that very few causes of cancer are due to
environmental or lifestyle issues. According to experts, some chronic
infections cause the risk of child cancer and its prevalence in low-and
middle-income countries. HIV, epstein-bar virus and malaria etc. increase the
risk of cancer in childhood.
Friday, December 28, 2018
Homemade Mask for Bright Skin
Due to healthy, shiny skin, lifestyle depends on a wide range
of factors such as diet, sleep and exercise. Topical treatments can be very
effective, but they are relatively expensive. If you prefer DIY or have a
limited budget, you can use cheap ingredients in the home that offer benefits
known to the skin, which are considered as professional and effective.
Problem: opaque skin
Insufficient skin often results in dead cell synthesis. The
natural source of yogurt lactic acid, which provides a gentle reducing, reduces
inflammation and helps to brighten the skin. Coated enzymes break down the
components that hold dead skin cells together, separate them and release them
to fresh skin. One study has been evaluated how the facial fat affects the skin
and has been successfully developed to improve skin shiny and elasticity.
Problem: dry skin
Because your skin does not have light legal rights, because
it is dry or because it has exposed environmental issues such as wind, sun and
extreme temperature, an excellent component of avocado is included in your
homemade mask. Avocados are rich in nutrients like Vitamin A, E, B12, K, C and
fatty acids. In a study, its delicious
and nutritious features help to restore skin and heal on the skin.
Avocado + honey mask
The skin is damaged by the sun
If you have narrowed your daily dose of sunlight and you
notice damage to photos, you can naturally renew it on your skin to get a
bright color with green tea. Green tea has excellent antioxidant and
anti-inflammatory properties, which, in the initial study, helps to heal and
resurrect the skin cells. It is considered an effective anti-aging element
because it prevents the effect of free radicals.
Green tea mask
Here are two simple green tea based masks to choose from
which mixed with green tea mixed with grated green tea or avocado (or more kind
of dry / mature skin) (the best for scar tissue type skin) is.
Sunday, February 21, 2016
What are Risky or Good Foods for Diabetics?
Eating the right foods
is an highly significant step while dealing diabetes. Diabetes, the chronic
disease that fixes the body's ability to role blood sugar, is proper a fact of
aliveness as our dieting and lifestyle catches getting on Americans. Although carbohydrates are requirement for
diabetics, deciding the correct kind is perfectly needed for diabetics. Although
Type 1 diabetics must purely follow a specific diet, Type 2 diabetics have a
few flexibility. Both types of diabetics should forever take foods richly in
fiber and nutrients, and low in fatty, refined carbohydrates, and sugar. With
right meal being after, diabetics could extend a winning life and assist
continue their blood glucose regularized. Always talk about your diet with your
physician before doing any changes.
Whole Grains
Whole grains are
healthful and necessity for a diabetic diet. Superior references of whole
grains admit brown rice, rye, legumes, wheat, and oats. These foods are a
effective reference of complex high-fiber carbohydrates, which assists forbid
richly blood glucose.
Refined Grains,
specified White rice or single-grain bread, cakes or pastries render all of the
glucose-producing asylum with no fiber, had better be avoided. Two to three
servings of whole grains had better be integrated into a diabetic diet.
Vegetables
Fresh vegetables should
be a everyday part of a diabetic's diet. tomatoes, cabbage, Cucumbers, and broccoli are all first-class selections
for everyday use.
Avoid might vegetables, which include
contributed sodium, and alternatively choose for fresh, annoyed, or grilled
vegetables. Three to five servings per day is suggested for diabetics.
Dairy
Dairy foods are an
first-class generator of calcium and should applied regular into the diabetic
diet. Dependable sources of dairy farm are farmer's cheese, low fat yogurt, low
fatty milk, and sugar less ice bar.
Avoid whole milk and
immoderate dairy that's not cut or nonfat. Eat 2 to 3 servings of dairy per
day.
Meats
Meats are high in
protein which is essential for diabetics. Good selections of meat for the
diabetic, include skinless fowl, and take low-fat cheese and egg whites and
eggs substitutes. At the least 2 to 3 pieces of meat had better be eaten
daily.
However, there are
meats, specified fried chicken, ribs, and bacon, that should averted at any
cost.
Seafood
The American Diabetes
Association commends consuming seafood at the least twice a workweek because it
hold good for you omega-3s. Effective options are salmon, crabs, flounder,
tuna, trout, halibut, lobster, tilapia, clams, and shrimp. They're each suitable
foods for diabetics.
Avoid any fried seafood,
and instead decide broiled, baked, or grilled. Seafood may be deputized for
meats a few times a week, with two to three regular services.
Fruit
Fruit is a fine source
of vitamins, potassium, and fiber. Apples, oranges, peaches, bananas,
plums, and grapes are each healthful to
diabetics. Consuming protein-rich nutrients wish yogurt or egg with your banana
will assist less blood sugar stages. Bananas have a more top glycemic power
than apples, for example, simply they're still comparatively low.
Fruits such as
papaya, plums, oranges, grapefruit, strawberries, nectarines and peaches
are among those which holds sugar and not consume plenty regularly. Avoid
fruits that are canned, as they usually carry too much big syrup and sugar; two
to three servings of fruit every day is ideal.
Sweets
Avoid sugar, which
converts glucose the second it enters your system. Limit sweets, admitting
contrived sweeteners and diet sodas that continue your taste buds trained to
hunger sweets.
While blood sugar is too richly it causes a response by the body that sparks defense mechanisms and makes the body to begin closing down. This is what is addressed a "sugar approach" when a diabetic fall sick.
While blood sugar is too richly it causes a response by the body that sparks defense mechanisms and makes the body to begin closing down. This is what is addressed a "sugar approach" when a diabetic fall sick.
Alcohol/drinks and
Snacks
Healthy snacks and
drinks for diabetics admit water, sugar free fruit crush, and lemonade. Baked
peanuts, potato chips, and almonds are an decent snack for diabetics, as long
as the snacks are controlled to no more than one to two servings per day.
As with food, drinks and
snacks carrying sugar and refined carbohydrates had better be avoided
altogether. A glass of wine with dinner party may be ok, but blood sugar can
accrue dead, or "crash," if you drinking alcoholic beverage on a
blank stomach. Too much can transmit you into shock.
Salt
Processed and cooked
foods are full of salt and preservatives that are risky for your circulation
and your heart a tender organ for all diabetics.
Saturday, October 11, 2014
Good Food for Baby Growth During Pregnancy
Observing baby development during pregnancy helps parents and
doctors monitor the baby's growth during each developmental level. Each week,
your child is changing and developing. One way to help right fetal growth is by
eating good during pregnancy. Certain foods may be more beneficial than others.
Green Vegetables
Eat greenish vegetables, with richly grades of folic acid.
The heart begins to do its pumping act around week five. Folic acid brings a key role in DNA
manufacture and purpose, and good for you DNA leads in cells that can carry
through their function right in the fetus. During this time, your infant will
begin to grow organs, specified the mentality and heart. Folic acid also is
related with right mind and neural tube growing. He now has a belly, and he is
beginning to get eyes and ears.
The
greenish vegetables that are full generators of folic acid include spinach,
beans, broccoli and lentils. Citrus
fruit juices as well carry folic acid,
grapefruit and orange are other alternative sources. An advance
ultrasound will reveal the starts of a pulse during week five, and the growth
of the umbilical cord, lungs, arm, brainpower,
and leg buds. Moreover, most women don't have enough folic acid through
diet alone, so make certain to take a folic acid accessory or prenatal vitamin
that carries it.
Milk and Grains
It's important for you to be knowing of all of the converts
going on inner your body and with your infant. Take your milk and grains. Dairy
products such as milk and fortified like
cereal or kale carry heights amounts of calcium. Calcium is essential for fetal
growth because it is necessary for making bones. His bones have also convert
strong and supply stability. A different
foods such as yogurt, and more vegetables such as bread, are fine choices to
milk and fortified products.
As his
brain is growing, it's particularly important for you to apply effective
nutrition and take a prenatal vitamin daily, according to your physician
guilds. When consuming foods for the calcium, think that dairy products run to
have several calcium but that the body some of the times absorbs calcium lower
readily from these productions than from another foods. Especially stop away
from alcohol, drugs, and cigarettes, while pregnant. These can cause
significant troubles for your infant. Additionally, calcium is drew best with D
vitamin, so make a point that vitamin D is carried with rich calcium nutrients.
Nuts and Chicken
Get plenty of balance, and take care of yourself because
you've a different someone to think about now.
Chicken is a fine, low-fat author of protein. Protein is necessary for
fetal growth because proteins form the basis for cells and consistence tissue.
His lungs are also growing and getting prepare, and he begins the action of
breathing.
Chicken as well has a fair important level of and 6 fatty acids
omega 3, which are related with right mind growth. He may even begin to draw
hair during this time. His hands and legs are produced fully. Nuts such as
almonds also are richly in protein, and they hold other vitamins and minerals
such as E vitamin.
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